Cartagena Colombia is rich in history, yet one of the most colourful and romantic cities we have visited. Whether you arrive planning to explore, relax, or just drink coffee, you will find plenty of things to do in Cartagena.
If you have a week or just one day in Cartagena, we want to maximise your time in this exciting city.
It’s a city with a sordid and colourful history, from the pre-Colombian settlement to the Spanish conquistadors who capitalised on the gold, silver, and slave trade, thus attracting pirates.
While the forts and tall city walls built to protect the city remain, architecturally, it is the Spanish colonial houses with flower-covered balconies that captured my attention.
We had a wish list of top sites and hired a private driver at the port, as our visit to Colombia was a port stop on our way to cruise through the Panama Canal.
Our driver’s command of English was good, but not great. His slow, deliberate manner, mixed with my basic understanding of Spanish, made him a good choice.
While it all worked out well for us, if we could do it again, we would have prearranged a private guide here.
Things to do in Cartagena Colombia
Cartagena is an eclectic mix of contemporary and old. We spent the majority of our time in the old town, often looking out at the modern city.
Fort de San Felipe De Barajas
Fort (Castillo) de San Felipe De Barajas is the largest Spanish fort built in the New World. It took 150 years to complete, with construction starting in 1639. We consider it to be a must-see in Cartagena.
It is fascinating just to walk the grounds, but you’ll want to be sure to get into some of the old tunnels and passageways.
Sitting up on a hill, it towers over the city offering impressive views of Cartagena and the high rises in the posh Boca Grande across the bay.
While there are tours available, we recommend the guided headset tour.
Pro tip: Tickets to the Castillo de San Felipe De Barajas (the fort) are priced individually, but if you ask, they will give two tickets for the price of one.
Botas Viejas (Old Boots)
Some things are just fun, like this bronze sculpture of giant boots.
They are an icon of the city, probably made even more famous by their location, just behind Castillo de San Felipe De Barajas.
The name Botas Viejas translates to “old boots,” and they were cast as a tribute to poet Luis Carlos Lopez and his poem “To my native city“.
Our guide suggested one of us get in the boot for the photo.
Cerro de la Popa
La Popa is an active monastery 150 metres above sea level. This is a must-see on any list of things to do, even with only one day in Cartagena.
We took a tour through this 400-year old convent (Convento de Nuestra Señora de La Candelaria).
It was built in the early seventeenth century, and the colourful courtyard was a highlight.
It’s another place to get lovely views of the city below, although this time intermixed with some of the more impoverished areas.
Discover the history with a small group half-day tour that includes both Fort San Felipe de Barajas and La Popa Monastery. In addition, you will see the old shoes and take a guided walk around the historic centre. Reserve your small group tour here.
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The Fort San Sebastian del Pastelillo wall
Fort San Sebastian del Pastelillo was built in the 16th century.
The sea wall is lined with old cannons, and for me, it was an instant flashback to the movie: Romancing the Stone, and the scene where Micheal Douglas escapes by diving off the cliff wall into the sea.
Las Bovedas
Once a prison, Las Bovedas is now the place to find whatever you are looking for. Even if shopping isn’t your thing, you’ll want to check out this tourist area with 24 shops.
Old town, a must-see in Cartagena
It’s fitting that we pass through the gate under Torre del Reloj, the clock tower, to enter the old town. After all, it is inside these old city walls that time seems to slow down.
Walking the streets, we enjoyed the Colonial architecture and the details of structures built hundreds of years ago.
Some of the highlights of the old town include:
Plaza de la Aduana
A visit to the main plaza of the old town should be high on your list of things to do in Cartagena. Here you will find the city’s government buildings, including City Hall, which houses the mayor’s office.
A protest on the day we were there was highlighted by several men who had chained themselves to a column on the mayor’s office building. While this seemed dramatic to us, our guide assured us that protests were common here, although not usually as massive as the ones we saw in Buenos Aires.
Statue of Christopher Columbus
It’s hard to miss this 25-foot tall monument topped with an 8-foot tall statue of Christopher Columbus. He is the namesake of the country, having explored the coast on his fourth voyage in the early 1500s.
The statue is located in Plaza de la Aduana, another must-see in Cartagena.
St Peter Claver church
The patron saint of slaves, St. Peter Claver, dedicated his life to making their conditions more humane and working towards both abolishing slavery and baptising them. His remains lie in the church.
Inside, there is also a museum of colonial-period religious artworks.
See Gordita in Plaza Santo Domingo
While still in the old town, we stopped for some Colombian coffee in Plaza Santo Domingo.
Here, we also found the bronze “La Gordita” (the Fat Lady) statue. Her “shiny bits” are those that are most often touched by those passing by. The statue was a gift to the city in 2000.
More things to do in Cartagena
Check out street art
While there is plenty of beautiful street art painted on the walls, it was this carving that caught my eye.
If you are like me and a fan of street art, you can check out this collection of our favourite South American street art.
Take time to look up birdlife
We also saw toucans, peacocks, Grackles, and other interesting birds at the port oasis outside the cruise port in Cartagena.
Save time for the beach
In a coastal city like this, you know there are plenty of beach options, ranging from popular to near-empty.
If you have more than one day in Cartagena, you might want to check out its most famous beach. In fact, Playa Blanca is often listed among Colombia’s most beautiful beaches.
About an hour from Cartagena, it’s often best to go with a guide. We haven’t been, but we took the time to read reviews. Our next visit to Cartagena will include this highly-rated tour to Playa Blanca that includes transport and lunch.
Pablo Escobar’s former house
While I don’t think Pablo Escobar’s former house is really a tourist attraction, our driver made it one.
In reality, I think he was just setting us up for a joke: He began by making a point about the lack of drug cartels in Cartagena. But, as our car turned a corner, the driver identified Pablo Escobar’s old house. Giggling, he added he now lives in a much smaller space – in the cemetery.
Don’t miss our basic South American safety guidelines here.
Tips for getting to and visiting Cartagena
- If Cartagena isn’t a cruise port for you, or you want more than a day, here’s how to get here.
- American dollars are in demand and accepted just about everywhere we visited.
- Colombian coffee is some of the best in the world.
- Tipping in restaurants and coffee shops is customary and “done from the heart.” We couldn’t get a straight answer as to the percentage, but we have found 10% to be customary in other South American cities and used that as our guideline.
- Check out these general tips for visiting Colombia.
- If you arrive via cruise ship, allocate time to enjoy the birds and other animals at the port oasis at the Cartagena cruise port grounds.
- We hired a driver for the day from inside the dock. The prices appear regulated, and our driver had us pay his “boss” when we returned. Importantly, we pre-selected what we wanted to see.
- Cartegena is one of my favourite cities to cruise into as it is one of the more picturesque ports around the world.
Read Next: 25 Tips for Cruising that Everyone Should Know
More from South America
Starting with our South American itinerary and our general safety tips for travelling in the region.
What will you do with one day in Cartagena?
Nancy
Your posts always amaze… and give me the itch to travel!
Lydia C. Lee
Doesn’t this feel like forever ago?? I miss travel sooooooo much!
Paul Pietrangelo
I found Cartagena amazing and my next cruise I’ll be visiting it again. The La Gordita” (the Fat Lady) statue in Plaza Santo Domingo is great. I had a problem while I was walking in this area but they gave me a chair to rest. I enjoyed Cartagena.
Cruisin Paul
Beth
Hi Rhonda – I love your photos of Cartagena. It seems like you had a wonderful time. I´ve lived here for 2 years now and just wanted to clarify some things!
A taxi from the airport to the centre costs $12.000 COP – around $4 USD.
Maybe in some places – like jewellery shops that sell emeralds – they accept USD, but Colombian Pesos are the main form of currency. If you pay for something with USD you are most likely to be paying double or triple what it really costs.
And Pablo Escobar is, for the majority of Colombians, a national shame and nothing to
Rhonda Albom
Hi Beth. Thanks for the insight. Sometimes our guides don’t always give us the best information. As for US dollars, we don’t have any, as we live in New Zealand. Clearly, our currency isn’t accepted anywhere around the world (except the Cook Islands). So, we can only go by what we were told on the ship, and by our guide.
Pat
Great post! We will be there in April. Do you recall how much was the driver for the day? Thanks!!
Rhonda Albom
I think we paid about $75 USD for the day. We arrived via cruise ship and picked up our driver at the port. We paid less than the published price they had on the sign and probably could have gotten a better deal outside the port, but we really liked the driver and his English was excellent – important to us as hubby doesn’t speak any Spanish.
Meg Jerrard
Sounds like you had a great time Rhonda! I’m really looking forward to traveling to Colombia at some point, and Cartagena would definitely be on the list. I’ve heard Medellin is quite lovely too, and that the whole country is now very safe though just suffering from the bad reputation of it’s past 🙂
Rhonda Albom
I can’t wait to go back next year and really explore South America.
Sadie
Beautiful city! My boyfriend and I have been talking about going to Colombia. I’ll have to show him your photos!
Rhonda Albom
I can’t wait to go back. One day was not enough.
Zaria Papa
Hi Rhonda,
Good to know that you picked a guide who could communicate with you. I really love the architecture of Cartagena, the houses give that nostalgic and romantic feeling. Lovely photos and experience, thank you for sharing!
Zaria
Rhonda Albom
Yes, we do talk with several of the guides before we select one. It’s just not as interesting with a major language barrier.
Charles (Impulsive Artistry)
Hello Jeff, great photos! Love the one with the shoe, lol! Looks like a beautiful place to visit – Thanks for sharing!
Rhonda Albom
It was a lot of fun in Cartagena. Quite hot inside that metal boot.
eileen g
I also associate the city with Romancing the Stone. I keep hearing that it’s quite charming, as your photos show. One of these days maybe we’ll get there….
Rhonda Albom
Yes, that was my first memory of the city but it is so much more.
Anda
Is it safe to travel to Colombia these days, Rhonda? I would very much like to visit Cartagena. Your post and pictures are so enticing!
Rhonda Albom
Cartagena appeared quite safe.
Sally-Ann Brown
Love those boots 😉
I wish I could have joined you for one of those beautiful coffees the town looks so intriguing.
Rhonda Albom
I have a bag of roasted coffee beans going back to New Zealand with me. 🙂
Ruth
I have been wanting to visit Cartagena for a long time. Its colors and colonial buildings attract me a lot (looks a lot like Old San Juan). Just a little thing and I am sorry for being picky in here. Cartagena is in Colombia not Columbia.
Brooke Neal
I always think of Romancing the Stone when I hear the name Cartagena, Colombia. We haven’t spent any time in South America since living on the other side of the planet, looks like an interesting place to visit.
Rhonda Albom
The movie also reminds me of Cartagena. We saw the wall where Jack jumped into the water. The actual wall is not the same as the one portrayed in the movie.
Corinne
Rhonda, I’m a little jealous. I want to get to more of South America and of course Columbia is high on the list. I love the idea of turning the prison into a shopping area. I’ve never, to my knowledge, come across that before. Pretty cool. It sounds like you are having a wonderful time.
Rhonda Albom
We passed the new prison on the way back to the ship. The driver called it “the free hotel”
Brooke
Although I normally love Cartenga’s brightly colored buildings, I’m intrigued by the stone architecture of St. Peter Claver Church. Thanks for showing all the unique sides of Cartenga!
Rhonda Albom
The church reminded me of those I saw in Spain.
Jackie
I am so happy to see that the boots are still there! We were there in 1988 and have a photo of them.
Rhonda Albom
Yes, the boots are still there and they have weathered well.
Donna Janke
I really had no idea what Cartagena would be like. It looks lovely with lots of history.
Rhonda Albom
It is quite old and filled with Spanish history.
Lydia C. Lee
The monetary is beautiful. I’ve not seen pictures of Cartagena before. Looks lovely.
Rhonda Albom
I wish I had more time to take more photos.
Alex J. Cavanaugh
Some really cool buildings. Glad you didn’t have to contend with drug lords.
Rhonda Albom
No drug lords. Our taxi driver said not in Cartagena, only in Bogota, Medellin, and Cali.
Paul F. Pietrangelo
Wow those shoes look unbelievable or was that just your husband? Ha,ha,ha. Many years ago, my parents had vacationed in Cartagena. I remember because my dad brought me back a sword from the area and I still have to this day. You & your husband must be having a heck of a vacation. One that you will never forget. Thanks for including us with you. I always love the photos that you show to us.
Have a brilliant Friday Rhonda. See ya.
Cruisin Paul
Pinay Flying High
There are numerous movies and TV shows these days about Escobar and I have to say, I’m quite obsessed with it. Lol. Seeing your post now about Cartagena, I can’t help but think if the universe is telling me something. Could it be possible that I am related to Escobar? Lol.
Rhonda Albom
Escobar’s old house is now a supermarket.
Maggie
Cartagena looks like a very interesting city to visit, wonderful architecture, sculptures and statues. Whenever possible we also use guides to show us around a new city or attraction, they always have so much more information to share and can make even the shortest visit twice as good as going it alone.
Rhonda Albom
We like impromptu guides (taxi drivers) and city walks to introduce us to an area.
L. Diane Wolfe
It’s a beautiful place. I’d love to taste authentic Columbian coffee.
Rhonda Albom
I bought a bag of roasted Colombian beans. Hubby will make me a cuppa when we get home.
Hilary
Hi Rhonda – fascinating variety of places you visited … and I am hooked – it is on my wish list … cheers Hilary
Rhonda Albom
Cartagena was an unexpected gem.
Comedy Plus
What a beautiful city. I would love to explore this city. And have lots of that coffee too.
Have a fabulous day. See you in a few days. 🙂
Rhonda Albom
I would like more time in Cartagena too.